Princeton University
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Natural Quasicrystals

The publications below all relate to the successful search for the first natural quasicrystals, beginning with icosahedrite and including two other quasicrystal phases and several new minerals, all discovered in remnant of a meteorite that formed billions of years ago. The story of quasicrystals (from the founding of the concept to the discovery of the first natural quasicrystals) is described in The Second Kind of Impossible (2019).

INTRODUCTION TO NATURAL QUASICRYSTALS

P.J. Steinhardt

Quasicrystals: a brief history of the impossible
Rend. Fis Acc. Lincei. (2012) 092601

And

P.J. Steinhardt and L. Bindi

In search of natural quasicrystals
Rep. on Prog. Phys. 75 (2012) 092601

Reviews of the first dozen years of the search for natural quasicrystals.

 

L. Bindi, V.E, Dimitrienko and P.J. Steinhardt

Are quasicrystals really so rare in the Universe?
Outlooks in Earth and Planetary Materials, Am. Min. 105, (2020) 1121

Speculations about future searches

 

See also:
DISCOVERY OF THE FIRST NATURAL QUASICRYSTAL (ICOSAHEDRITE)

P.J. Lu, P.J. Steinhardt, K. Deffeyes, N. Yao

Identifying and Indexing Icosahedral Quasicrystals from Powder Diffraction Patterns
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 275507

The systematic search for a natural quasicrystal begins

L. Bindi, P.J. Steinhardt, N. Yao, P.J. Lu

Natural Quasicrystals
Science 324 (2009) 1306

The discovery of the first natural quasicrystal

L. Bindi, P.J. Steinhardt, N. Yao, P.J. Lu

Icosahedrite, Al63Cu24Fe13, the first natural quasicrystal
Am. Mineralogist 96 (2011) 928

Official recognition and naming by the International Mineralogical Association of the first natural quasicrystal

L. Bindi, J. Eiler, Y. Guan, L.S.Hollister, G. MacPherson, P.J. Steinhardt, N. Yao

Evidence for the extraterrestrial origin of a natural quasicrystal
PNAS 109 (2012) 1396

First evidence that natural quasicrystals are extraterrestrials – remnants of a meteorite

DISCOVERY OF MORE NATURAL QUASICRYSTALS (DECAGONITE & I-PHASE II)

L. Bindi, N.Yao, C. Lin, L.S. Hollister, C.L. Andronidcos, V.V. Distler, M.P. Eddy, A. Kostin, V. Kryachko, G.J. MacPherson, W.M. Steinhardt, M. Yudovskaya, P.J. Steinhardt

Natural quasicrystal with decagonal symmetry
Sci. Reports 5 (2015) 9111 and Am. Mineralogist 100 (2015) 2340

The discovery of the second natural quasicrystal and the first natural quasicrystal with decagonal symmetry

L. Bindi, C. Lin, C. Ma, P.J. Steinhardt

Collisions in outer space produced an icosahedral phase in the Khatyrka meteorite never observed previously in the laboratory
Sci. Reports 6 (2016) 38117

The discovery of the third natural quasicrystal, unofficially named i-phase II, an aluminum-copper-iron mixture with icosahedral symmetry that formed during a high velocity collision

 

RESEARCH ON THE ORIGIN OF NATURAL QUASICRYSTALS

G.J. MacPherson, C.L. Andronicos, L. Bindi, V.V. Distler, M.P. Eddy, J.M. Eiler, Y. Guan, L.S. Hollister, A. Kostin, V. Kryachko, W.M. Steinhardt, M. Yudovskaya, P.J. Steinhardt

Khatyrka, a new CV3 find from the Koryak Mountains, Eastern Russia
Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 48 (2013) 1499

Official recognition of the discovery of the Khatyrka meteorite, the source of the first-recognized natural quasicrystals

L.S. Hollister, L. Bindi, N. Yao, G.R. Poirier, C.L. Andronicos, G.J. MacPherson, C. Lin, V.V. Distler, M.P. Eddy, A. Kostin, V. Kryachko, W.M. Steinhardt, M. Yudovskaya, J.M. Eiler, Y. Guan, J.J. Clarke, P.J. Steinhardt

Impact-induced shock and the formation of natural quasicrystals in the early solar system
Nat. Comm. 5 (2014) 4040

First evidence that the Khatyrka meteorite underwent a high-velocity impact and implications for quasicrystal formation

P.D. Asimow, C. Lin, L. Bindi, C. Ma, O. Tschauner, L.S. Hollister, P.J. Steinhardt

Shock synthesis of quasicrystals with implications for their origin in asteroid collisions
PNAS, 113 (2016) 7077

and

J. Oppenheim, C. Ma., J. Hu, L. Bindi, P.J. Steinhardt and P.D. Asimow

Shock Synthesis of Decagonal Quasicrystals
PNAS, 113 (2016) 7077

Laboratory simulations of high-velocity collisions lead to the shock synthesis of quasicrystals and other novel phases

C. Lin, L.S. Hollister, P.J. Steinhardt, G.J. MacPherson, L. Bindi, C. Ma, C.L. Andronicos, P.J. Steinhardt

Impact-induced shock and the formation of natural quasicrystals in the early solar system
Sci. Reports, 7 (2017) 1637

Tracing the chemical reactions that created the first natural quasicrystals in space

M.M.M. Meir, L. Bindi, P.R. Heck, A.I. Neander, N.H. Spring, M.E.I. Riebe, C. Madin, H. Baur, P.J. Steinhardt, R. Wieler, H. Busemann

Cosmic history and a candidate parent asteroid for the quasicrystal-bearing meteorite Khatyrka
Earth & Planetary Science Letters, 490 (2018) 122

Analysis of noble gases reveals the history of the Khatyrka meteorite including the identification of a potential parent asteroid

S. Tommasini, L. Bindi, M. Petrelli, P. D. Asimow, P.J. Steinhardt,

Trace element conundrum of natural quasicrystals,  A. Chem. S. Earth Space Chem. (2021)

We report measurements of the trace element contents of the two naturally occurring quasicrystalline minerals from the Khatyrka meteorite, icosahedrite and decagonite. On this basis of these and earlier results, we construct a three-stage model for the formation of the quasicrystals and their inclusions

See also another mineral phase discovered in Khatyrka:  Steinhardtite

For related research on islamic tilings, go here

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